Thursday, February 12, 2015

LAD #31: President Wilson's 14 Points

Wilson presenting Congress with his Fourteen Points
Wilson's Fourteen Points were proposed as a way to keep peace after World War I. In the opening, he discusses the conditions of countries like Germany and Russia. At Brest-Litovsk,  Germany was not interested in keeping peace, so Wilson proposed the 14 points in an attempt to make the world safe to live in. The points are summarized as follows:
1. Open covenants of peace
2. Freedom of the seas
3. Removal of economic barriers and establishment of equality of trade
4. Reduction of national armaments to the bare minimum necessary
5. Open-minded adjustment of colonial claims
6. Evacuation and lenient treatment of Russia
7. Evacuation and restoration of Belgium
8. Evacuation and restoration of French territory
9. Adjustment of Italy's borders
10. Allowing Austria-Hungary to self-govern
11. Evacuation and restoration of Serbia, Romania, and Montenegro
12. Secure sovereignty of Turkey and free passage through the Dardanelles
13. Creation of an independent Polish state
14. Establishment of the League of Nations

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